Balanced Forces: two or more forces whose effects cancel each other out and do not change the motion of an object.
Center of Mass: point in a bject that moves as if all of the object's mass were concentrated at that point.
Force: a push or a pull.
Friction: a force that acts to oppose sliding between two surfaces that are touching.
Net Force: combination of all forces acting on an object.
Newton's 1st Law of Motion: states that if the net force acting on an object is zero, the object will remain at rest or move in a straight line with a constant speed.
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion: states that an object acted upon by a net force will accelerate in the direction of the force, and that the acceleration equals the net force divided by the object's mass.
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion: states for every action there is an opposite and equal reaction.
Unbalanced Forces: two or more forces acting on an object that do not cancel, and cause the object to accelerate.
Weight: is mass x gravity